The difference between CNC and lathe

You're interested in the difference between turning CNC and lathes, which is an interesting topic! Let me explain to you the differences in detail.

 

‌ Definitions and functions ‌

Lathe ‌ : Lathe is a kind of equipment mainly used for machining external cylindrical parts. It rotates the workpiece and uses the linear feed of the tool to carry out cutting. Lathes are able to process a variety of different types of materials, including metals, plastics, etc., and can achieve micron machining accuracy. It is suitable for mass production and can be controlled automatically to improve production efficiency.

Turning and milling CNC: The turning and milling compound machine tool integrates the functions of the lathe and the milling machine together to realize the efficient processing of various shapes of parts. It can not only rotate the workpiece like a lathe for processing, but also rotate the tool like a milling machine for processing, so as to complete the processing of more complex shapes of parts.

 

‌ two, processing efficiency and precision ‌

‌ lathe ‌ : Lathes perform well when machining single shape or simple shape parts, but when dealing with complex shapes or multi-process parts, it may require multiple clamping and tool changes, which will affect the processing efficiency and accuracy.

‌ CNC turning and milling: The turning and milling compound machine tool can complete a number of processes at one time, which greatly shortens the time of parts processing. At the same time, because it can realize the one-time positioning of a number of processing processes, it has higher processing accuracy and stability. This machine tool is suitable for processing a variety of materials, whether it is conventional plane, surface, gear and other parts, or special shape parts, can ensure its good processing effect.

 

‌ Scope of application and flexibility ‌

Lathe ‌ : Lathe in the manufacturing industry has a wide range of applications, but mainly limited to some relatively simple shape, large batch parts processing.

Turning and milling CNC: Turning and milling composite machine tools are more flexible and can adapt to the constantly updated requirements of products in the market competition. It can adapt to the processing of new parts by changing the CNC machining program, and is very suitable for the processing of complex shape parts and shape parts in aviation, automobile, shipbuilding, electric power equipment, military industry and other manufacturing departments.

    

                                            

To sum up, turning and milling composite machine tools have more advantages than traditional lathes in terms of functional richness, processing efficiency, application scope and flexibility. Of course, this also benefits from the development of modern numerical control technology and high-speed tools! Hopefully this explanation will give you a clearer idea of the difference between turning and milling compound and lathe!